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Iftar and Fasting

Break it promptly

“The people will remain upon good as long as they hasten to break the fast” (Sahih al-Bukhari 1957). Anas reported that the Prophet ﷺ would break his fast with fresh dates, or dried dates, or else sips of water (Sunan Abu Dawud 2356).

A sequence that works

  1. Dates and water at the Adhan.
  2. Pray Maghrib.
  3. Return to a moderate main meal — soup, protein, vegetables and a whole grain.
  4. Sip fluid steadily through the evening rather than in one go.

Common mistakes

Eating everything at once causes bloating and drowsiness that ruins Taraweeh; deep-fried starters and sugary drinks are the usual culprits. Save dessert for later in the evening if you want it.

Feeding others

“Whoever feeds a fasting person will have a reward like his” (Jami‘ at-Tirmidhi 807) — sharing Iftar is one of the easiest good deeds of the month.

Attribution: the rulings summarised here are the positions recorded in the classical schools and the well known hadith collections. They are presented for information, not as a fatwa. For your own situation, ask a qualified scholar in your community.

Frequently asked questions

What dua is said at Iftar?

A widely reported wording is “Dhahaba az-zama’ wabtallat al-‘urooq wa thabata al-ajru in sha’ Allah” (Sunan Abu Dawud 2357). See our Iftar dua page for the full text and reference.

Should I pray Maghrib before or after eating?

The Sunnah is to break the fast lightly with dates and water first, then pray, then eat the main meal.

Published Editorial standards: editorial policy.